Babbitts continued 

White Metal Bearing Alloys

In selecting the proper type of Babbitt for a particular job there are a number of factors to take into consideration, the most import of which are as follows:
  1. Surface speed of the SHAFT

  2. Load bearing is required to carry

 

Secondly, but no less important, the following points must also be taken into account:

  1. Continuity of service

  2. Bonding possibilities

  3. Cooling facilities

  4. Lubrication

  5. Cleanliness

  6. Attention given to the bearings in question

 

There is no doubt that if a bearing be highly loaded in relation to its size, a high tin alloy is desirable; whereas for much slower speed work and less heavily loaded bearings, a leadbase one may be employed, and is far more economical.

 

Surface speed of the shaft: (The number of feet traveled per minute by the shaft circumferentially.

 

Formula:

pi x D x RPM

12

= S

pi = 3.14

D = Diameter of Shaft

RPM = Revolutions per min

S = Surface speed of shaft

 

Load Bearing is required to carry: (The weight which is being exerted through the combined weights of the shaft and any other direct weights on the shaft and measured in pounds per square inch.)

 

Formula:

      W       

I.D. x L.O.B.

= L

W = Total weight carried by bearing

I.D. = Inside diameter of bearing

L= Load bearing required to carry

L.O.B. = Length of Bearing

 

 

There are many formulas for standard grade babbitts but they fall into two main classification:

Babbitt Classification

Limits

 

Surface Speeds

(# of ft/min)

Load

(lbs/sq in)

  Min. Max. Min. Max.
Tin-Based Babbitts 1,000 2,400 100 2,000
Lead Based Babbitts 100 1,000 100 500

 

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